To Find A Presbyterian Church NJ Is The Way To Go

By Jeffrey Kelly


The Presbyterian Church (USA) refers to a mainline Protestant Christian denomination located in the US. The abbreviation PCUSA is often used to refer to this church. The reformed tradition is known for having a very progressive stance on doctrine. The present day PCUSA was formed as a result of a merger of two churches in the United States in 1983. The churches that merged were the PCUS and the UPCUSA. To find a good Presbyterian Church NJ is one of the places one can visit.

PCUSA has a very long history that can be traced to the Protestant Reformation that occurred in the 16th century. The Presbyterian theology including its heritage were started by a Swiss/French theologian named John Calvin. Calvin was also a lawyer and lived between 1509 and 1564. Calvin inherited the Reformed thinking in the denomination and built upon it, solidifying it further. The headquarters of Calvin was located in Geneva, Switzerland.

The existence of the modern-day PCUSA denomination is characterized by several major mergers. The first merger took place in 1906 between the Cumberland PC and the PCUSA. The merger led to the unification of congregations from the border and southern states with congregations from inland states. In 1920, an absorption of the Welsh Calvinist Methodist Church took place leading to major growth and increase in congregations. Another merger came in 1958 between the United PC of North America and the United PC in the USA (UPCUSA).

The history of PCUSA is not characterized by mergers only, it also has some major breakaways. The first split occurred in 1936 that led to the formation of the Orthodox PC. In 1973, PC in America (PCA) split from the main PC because of disagreements about service by ordained female clergies. In recent history, breakaways have posed a major threat to the existence of the PC denomination in the country.

Two separate portions make up the PCUSA constitution, that is, Book of Confessions and Book of Order. The two are named part I and part II in that order. Part I holds the beliefs and guidelines that leaders are instructed by while part II is more of a complementary book to part I. Part II defines and outlines the functions of the church at all levels.

Governing in PCUSA takes the form of a representative government referred to by the name Presbyterian polity. The polity has four levels of administration and government, which are outlined in part II of the constitution of PCUSA. There are four main governing bodies making up the government of the church, that is, session, presbytery, synod, and general assembly.

The General assembly represents the highest governing body in the denomination. The general assembly used to convene every year until the 216th assembly that occurred in 2004. The assembly changed the order of meeting and general assembly has since convened biennially. Commissioners that make up the assembly are elected by presbyteries and they have many responsibilities in the affairs of the entire church worldwide.

At the time of formation of the PCUSA in 1983, the denomination had a total membership of 3, 131, 228 members. This figure has since dropped steadily, causing worry among leaders. The organization maintain extensive statistics on its members.




About the Author: